fix(autopilot): add --target to value-flag set so install targets survive positional translation

Review finding on #3103: --target is installDaemon's value flag
(macos | linux-systemd | ephemeral-container | linux-cron). The
translator only knew --repo/--interval, so `gbrain autopilot
--install --target linux-cron` misread the target value as an
unknown positional subcommand and exited 2 before installDaemon ran.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/commands/autopilot.ts

@@ -151,6 +151,100 @@ export function shouldSpawnAutopilotWorker(args: string[]): boolean {
   return !args.includes('--no-worker');
 }
 
+/**
+ * #1525 — positional subcommand translation.
+ *
+ * Pre-fix, `gbrain autopilot status` silently fell through to "start daemon"
+ * because `runAutopilot()` only branched on flag forms (`--status`, etc.).
+ * `status` was treated as a stray positional and ignored.
+ *
+ * This translator maps known positional subcommands to their flag form so
+ * `autopilot status` is equivalent to `autopilot --status`, then rejects
+ * any unrecognized positional with a fail-loud error before any side
+ * effect (lockfile, daemon spawn, sync dispatch) runs.
+ *
+ * Scope decisions:
+ *   - Known aliases: `status` → `--status`, `install` → `--install`,
+ *     `uninstall` → `--uninstall`, `start` → (drop; default daemon launch).
+ *   - `stop` is intentionally NOT aliased here. Stopping a running daemon
+ *     is a new behavior (read PID from lock, SIGTERM, drain) that deserves
+ *     its own design and PR. Users typing `gbrain autopilot stop` today get
+ *     the unknown-positional error with the canonical alternatives.
+ *   - At most one positional allowed; multiple positionals fail loud.
+ */
+// Every flag that consumes the NEXT argv token. Missing one here makes the
+// translator misread the flag's value as a positional subcommand and exit 2
+// (e.g. `--install --target linux-cron`). Keep in sync with parseArg call sites.
+const AUTOPILOT_VALUE_FLAGS = new Set(['--repo', '--interval', '--target']);
+const AUTOPILOT_POSITIONAL_ALIASES: Record<string, string | null> = {
+  status: '--status',
+  install: '--install',
+  uninstall: '--uninstall',
+  start: null, // drop the positional; default behavior is daemon launch
+};
+
+export type PositionalTranslation =
+  | { ok: true; args: string[] }
+  | {
+      ok: false;
+      reason: 'unknown_subcommand' | 'multiple_subcommands';
+      message: string;
+    };
+
+export function translatePositionalSubcommands(args: string[]): PositionalTranslation {
+  const out: string[] = [];
+  let positionalSeen = false;
+  let i = 0;
+  while (i < args.length) {
+    const a = args[i];
+    if (AUTOPILOT_VALUE_FLAGS.has(a)) {
+      // Pass through the flag and its value untouched. If the value is
+      // missing at end-of-argv, fall through so the existing parseArg
+      // path can report the broken usage.
+      out.push(a);
+      if (i + 1 < args.length) {
+        out.push(args[i + 1]);
+        i += 2;
+      } else {
+        i += 1;
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (a.startsWith('-')) {
+      out.push(a);
+      i += 1;
+      continue;
+    }
+    // Positional subcommand.
+    if (positionalSeen) {
+      const known = Object.keys(AUTOPILOT_POSITIONAL_ALIASES).join(', ');
+      return {
+        ok: false,
+        reason: 'multiple_subcommands',
+        message: `Multiple subcommands given. Use only one of: ${known}.`,
+      };
+    }
+    positionalSeen = true;
+    if (a in AUTOPILOT_POSITIONAL_ALIASES) {
+      const alias = AUTOPILOT_POSITIONAL_ALIASES[a];
+      if (alias) out.push(alias);
+      i += 1;
+      continue;
+    }
+    const known = Object.keys(AUTOPILOT_POSITIONAL_ALIASES).join(', ');
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      reason: 'unknown_subcommand',
+      message:
+        `Unknown subcommand: \`${a}\`.\n` +
+        `Allowed subcommands: ${known}.\n` +
+        `Or use the flag form: --status, --install, --uninstall.\n` +
+        `Run \`gbrain autopilot --help\` for full usage.`,
+    };
+  }
+  return { ok: true, args: out };
+}
+
 export function isPidAlive(pid: number): boolean {
   if (!Number.isFinite(pid) || pid <= 0) return false;
   try {
@@ -363,6 +457,11 @@ export async function runAutopilot(engine: BrainEngine, args: string[]) {
       '       gbrain autopilot --install [--repo <path>]\n' +
       '       gbrain autopilot --uninstall\n' +
       '       gbrain autopilot --status [--json]\n\n' +
+      'Subcommand aliases:\n' +
+      '       gbrain autopilot status     → --status\n' +
+      '       gbrain autopilot install    → --install\n' +
+      '       gbrain autopilot uninstall  → --uninstall\n' +
+      '       gbrain autopilot start      → (default daemon launch)\n\n' +
       'Self-maintaining brain daemon. Runs the full maintenance cycle\n' +
       '(lint + backlinks + sync + extract + embed + orphans) on an interval.\n\n' +
       'For a one-shot cron-triggered cycle, see `gbrain dream`.',
@@ -370,6 +469,16 @@ export async function runAutopilot(engine: BrainEngine, args: string[]) {
     return;
   }
 
+  // #1525: translate positional subcommands to their flag form BEFORE any
+  // side effect (lockfile, daemon spawn, sync dispatch). Unknown positionals
+  // fail loud here rather than silently starting the daemon.
+  const translated = translatePositionalSubcommands(args);
+  if (!translated.ok) {
+    console.error(translated.message);
+    process.exit(2);
+  }
+  args = translated.args;
+
   if (args.includes('--install')) {
     await installDaemon(engine, args);
     return;

src/commands/embed.ts

@@ -107,14 +107,6 @@ export interface EmbedOpts {
    * runs lock every source in sorted order. dryRun skips it.
    */
   singleFlight?: boolean;
-  /**
-   * #394: suppress human stdout summaries (the `[dry-run] Would embed ...` /
-   * `Embedded N chunks ...` slog lines). Set by structured-output callers —
-   * the cycle's embed phase (dream --json must keep stdout JSON-clean per
-   * docs/progress-events.md) reports counts via its own PhaseResult instead.
-   * Errors/warnings still go to stderr regardless.
-   */
-  quiet?: boolean;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -261,7 +253,7 @@ export async function runEmbedCore(engine: BrainEngine, opts: EmbedOpts): Promis
     for (const s of opts.slugs) {
       if (isAborted(opts.signal)) break; // #1737: stop the per-slug loop on abort
       try {
-        await embedPage(engine, s, !!opts.dryRun, result, opts.sourceId, opts.signal, opts.quiet);
+        await embedPage(engine, s, !!opts.dryRun, result, opts.sourceId, opts.signal);
       } catch (e: unknown) {
         serr(`  Error embedding ${s}: ${e instanceof Error ? e.message : e}`);
       }
@@ -355,7 +347,6 @@ export async function runEmbedCore(engine: BrainEngine, opts: EmbedOpts): Promis
         catchUp: opts.catchUp,
         pacer,
         paceMaxConcurrency,
-        quiet: opts.quiet,
       }, opts.signal);
     } finally {
       // E1: surface pacing telemetry (human + structured) when pacing was on.
@@ -385,7 +376,7 @@ export async function runEmbedCore(engine: BrainEngine, opts: EmbedOpts): Promis
     return result;
   }
   if (opts.slug) {
-    await embedPage(engine, opts.slug, !!opts.dryRun, result, opts.sourceId, opts.signal, opts.quiet);
+    await embedPage(engine, opts.slug, !!opts.dryRun, result, opts.sourceId, opts.signal);
     return result;
   }
   throw new Error('No embed target specified. Pass { slug }, { slugs }, { all }, or { stale }.');
@@ -530,7 +521,6 @@ async function embedPage(
   result: EmbedResult,
   sourceId?: string,
   signal?: AbortSignal,
-  quiet?: boolean,
 ) {
   const opts = sourceId ? { sourceId } : undefined;
   const page = await engine.getPage(slug, opts);
@@ -575,7 +565,7 @@ async function embedPage(
   result.skipped += chunks.length - toEmbed.length;
 
   if (toEmbed.length === 0) {
-    if (!quiet) slog(`${slug}: all ${chunks.length} chunks already embedded`);
+    slog(`${slug}: all ${chunks.length} chunks already embedded`);
     result.pages_processed++;
     return;
   }
@@ -612,7 +602,7 @@ async function embedPage(
   }
   result.embedded += toEmbed.length;
   result.pages_processed++;
-  if (!quiet) slog(`${slug}: embedded ${toEmbed.length} chunks`);
+  slog(`${slug}: embedded ${toEmbed.length} chunks`);
 }
 
 async function embedAll(
@@ -630,8 +620,6 @@ async function embedAll(
     pacer?: DbPacer;
     /** Resolved concurrency cap (E-1: the worker count, no separate permit). */
     paceMaxConcurrency?: number;
-    /** #394: suppress human stdout summaries (structured-output callers). */
-    quiet?: boolean;
   },
   signal?: AbortSignal,
 ) {
@@ -775,12 +763,10 @@ async function embedAll(
   });
 
   // Stdout summary preserved for scripts/tests that grep for counts.
-  if (!staleOpts?.quiet) {
-    if (dryRun) {
-      slog(`[dry-run] Would embed ${result.would_embed} chunks across ${pages.length} pages`);
-    } else {
-      slog(`Embedded ${result.embedded} chunks across ${pages.length} pages`);
-    }
+  if (dryRun) {
+    slog(`[dry-run] Would embed ${result.would_embed} chunks across ${pages.length} pages`);
+  } else {
+    slog(`Embedded ${result.embedded} chunks across ${pages.length} pages`);
   }
 }
 
@@ -816,8 +802,6 @@ async function embedAllStale(
     pacer?: DbPacer;
     /** Resolved concurrency cap (E-1: the worker count, no separate permit). */
     paceMaxConcurrency?: number;
-    /** #394: suppress human stdout summaries (structured-output callers). */
-    quiet?: boolean;
   },
   signature?: string,
   externalSignal?: AbortSignal,
@@ -835,7 +819,7 @@ async function embedAllStale(
       signature,
       ...(sourceId && { sourceId }),
     });
-    if (invalidated > 0 && !staleOpts?.quiet) {
+    if (invalidated > 0) {
       slog(`[embed] invalidated ${invalidated} chunk(s) embedded under a prior model signature`);
     }
   }
@@ -846,12 +830,10 @@ async function embedAllStale(
     dryRun && signature ? { ...sourceOpt, signature } : sourceOpt,
   );
   if (staleCount === 0) {
-    if (!staleOpts?.quiet) {
-      if (dryRun) {
-        slog('[dry-run] Would embed 0 chunks (0 stale found)');
-      } else {
-        slog('Embedded 0 chunks (0 stale found)');
-      }
+    if (dryRun) {
+      slog('[dry-run] Would embed 0 chunks (0 stale found)');
+    } else {
+      slog('Embedded 0 chunks (0 stale found)');
     }
     return;
   }
@@ -860,7 +842,7 @@ async function embedAllStale(
     result.would_embed += staleCount;
     result.total_chunks += staleCount;
     if (onProgress) onProgress(1, 1, 0);
-    if (!staleOpts?.quiet) slog(`[dry-run] Would embed ${staleCount} stale chunks`);
+    slog(`[dry-run] Would embed ${staleCount} stale chunks`);
     return;
   }
 
@@ -1100,7 +1082,7 @@ async function embedAllStale(
     if (budgetTimer) clearTimeout(budgetTimer);
   }
 
-  if (!staleOpts?.quiet) slog(`Embedded ${result.embedded} chunks across ${totalProcessedPages} pages`);
+  slog(`Embedded ${result.embedded} chunks across ${totalProcessedPages} pages`);
 
   // #1946 (OV2a): a catch-up pass that completed without being aborted but left
   // chunks unembedded means those chunks are stuck (a non-transient embed

src/core/cycle.ts

@@ -1214,9 +1214,7 @@ async function runPhaseEmbed(engine: BrainEngine, dryRun: boolean, signal?: Abor
     // 10-15 min one) bails within a batch instead of running to completion
     // after the job was killed — which left gbrain_cycle_locks held and
     // wedged every subsequent autopilot cycle.
-    // #394: quiet — the cycle reports embed counts via its own PhaseResult;
-    // raw `[dry-run] Would embed ...` stdout lines would corrupt `dream --json`.
-    const result = await runEmbedCore(engine, { stale: true, dryRun, signal, quiet: true });
+    const result = await runEmbedCore(engine, { stale: true, dryRun, signal });
     const embeddedCount = dryRun ? result.would_embed : result.embedded;
     return {
       phase: 'embed',

test/autopilot-positional-subcommands.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/**
+ * Tests for translatePositionalSubcommands() — the v0.41.x #1525 fix that
+ * prevents `gbrain autopilot status` from silently starting the daemon.
+ *
+ * IRON RULE regression guard: the exact ticket repro (`gbrain autopilot
+ * status`) MUST translate to `--status`, not fall through to the default
+ * daemon launch. Verified by the "ticket-exact repro" case below.
+ */
+
+import { describe, test, expect } from 'bun:test';
+import { translatePositionalSubcommands } from '../src/commands/autopilot.ts';
+
+describe('translatePositionalSubcommands — known aliases', () => {
+  test('IRON RULE — `autopilot status` translates to `--status` (ticket #1525 repro)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['status']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--status']);
+  });
+
+  test('`install` translates to `--install`', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['install']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--install']);
+  });
+
+  test('`uninstall` translates to `--uninstall`', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['uninstall']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--uninstall']);
+  });
+
+  test('`start` drops the positional (default daemon launch)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['start']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  test('`start --json` drops only the positional, keeps the flag', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['start', '--json']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--json']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('translatePositionalSubcommands — flag/positional interleaving', () => {
+  test('`status --json` preserves the trailing flag', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['status', '--json']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--status', '--json']);
+  });
+
+  test('`--json status` preserves the leading flag', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--json', 'status']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--json', '--status']);
+  });
+
+  test('`--repo /foo status` does not mis-classify the path as positional', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--repo', '/foo', 'status']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--repo', '/foo', '--status']);
+  });
+
+  test('`--interval 300 install` does not mis-classify the number as positional', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--interval', '300', 'install']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--interval', '300', '--install']);
+  });
+
+  test('`--install --target linux-cron` does not mis-classify the target as positional', () => {
+    // --target is installDaemon's value flag; its value must never be read
+    // as a positional subcommand (regression guard for the review fix).
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--install', '--target', 'linux-cron']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--install', '--target', 'linux-cron']);
+  });
+
+  test('`install --target macos` keeps the alias translation and the target value', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['install', '--target', 'macos']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--install', '--target', 'macos']);
+  });
+
+  test('value-flag at end of argv with missing value passes through (so parseArg can report it)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--repo']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--repo']);
+  });
+
+  test('value-flag whose value looks like an alias is NOT translated', () => {
+    // `--repo status` means "use repo path 'status'", not "show status".
+    // Translator must not destructure the value of --repo.
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--repo', 'status']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--repo', 'status']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('translatePositionalSubcommands — pass-through cases', () => {
+  test('empty args returns empty args', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands([]);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual([]);
+  });
+
+  test('flag-only invocation passes through unchanged', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['--status', '--json']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['--status', '--json']);
+  });
+
+  test('short flag `-h` passes through unchanged', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['-h']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(['-h']);
+  });
+
+  test('all known bare flags pass through unchanged', () => {
+    const flags = ['--help', '--install', '--uninstall', '--status', '--json', '--inline', '--no-worker'];
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(flags);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(true);
+    if (r.ok) expect(r.args).toEqual(flags);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('translatePositionalSubcommands — rejection of unknown positionals', () => {
+  test('unknown positional `foo` fails with reason=unknown_subcommand + structured message', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['foo']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('unknown_subcommand');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('Unknown subcommand: `foo`');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('status');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('install');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('uninstall');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('--help');
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('unknown positional `stop` fails with reason=unknown_subcommand (NOT silently aliased)', () => {
+    // Stop is mentioned in the ticket but deliberately NOT aliased in this
+    // PR — stopping a running daemon is a new behavior, not just an alias.
+    // Until that feature lands separately, `stop` must fail loud rather
+    // than starting the daemon (the bug we're fixing).
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['stop']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('unknown_subcommand');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('Unknown subcommand: `stop`');
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('unknown positional `status-detail` (close-but-not-matching) fails', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['status-detail']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('unknown_subcommand');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('Unknown subcommand: `status-detail`');
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('multiple positionals fail with reason=multiple_subcommands (`start install`)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['start', 'install']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('multiple_subcommands');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('Multiple subcommands');
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('multiple positionals fail even when both are known aliases (`status install`)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['status', 'install']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('multiple_subcommands');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('Multiple subcommands');
+    }
+  });
+
+  test('known-then-unknown rejects with multiple_subcommands (first-positional-wins)', () => {
+    // First positional is known, second is not. Rejection comes from the
+    // multiple-positional rule, which fires before the unknown check; the
+    // intent is "only one subcommand allowed."
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['status', 'garbage']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) expect(r.reason).toBe('multiple_subcommands');
+  });
+
+  test('unknown-then-known rejects on the unknown (unknown fires before second-positional check)', () => {
+    const r = translatePositionalSubcommands(['garbage', 'status']);
+    expect(r.ok).toBe(false);
+    if (!r.ok) {
+      expect(r.reason).toBe('unknown_subcommand');
+      expect(r.message).toContain('garbage');
+    }
+  });
+});

test/dream.test.ts

@@ -292,33 +292,6 @@ describe('runDream — output format', () => {
     expect(parsed).toHaveProperty('totals');
   });
 
-  // #394 / takeover of #854: the embed phase's `[dry-run] Would embed ...`
-  // summary must not leak onto stdout ahead of the JSON CycleReport.
-  test('--dry-run --json emits only JSON even when embed has stale chunks', async () => {
-    await engine.putPage('concepts/testing', {
-      type: 'concept',
-      title: 'Testing',
-      compiled_truth: 'Testing keeps JSON contracts honest.',
-      timeline: '',
-    });
-    await engine.upsertChunks('concepts/testing', [
-      { chunk_index: 0, chunk_text: 'Testing keeps JSON contracts honest.', chunk_source: 'compiled_truth' },
-    ]);
-
-    const lines: string[] = [];
-    const logSpy = spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation((msg: string) => { lines.push(String(msg)); });
-    await runDream(engine, ['--dir', repo, '--phase', 'embed', '--dry-run', '--json']);
-    logSpy.mockRestore();
-
-    const output = lines.join('\n');
-    expect(output.trimStart().startsWith('{')).toBe(true);
-    const parsed = JSON.parse(output);
-    expect(parsed.schema_version).toBe('1');
-    expect(parsed.phases[0].phase).toBe('embed');
-    // The stale chunk was still counted in the structured report.
-    expect(parsed.phases[0].details.would_embed).toBe(1);
-  });
-
   test('human output for clean status mentions "Brain is healthy"', async () => {
     const lines: string[] = [];
     const logSpy = spyOn(console, 'log').mockImplementation((msg: string) => { lines.push(String(msg)); });