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openfang/crates
guatoc-ecohubandMiguel Guerrero 92f7e996de feat(media): add audio_base_url override for local OpenAI-compat Whisper (#1124)
Adds an optional `audio_base_url` field to `MediaConfig` that overrides
the hardcoded provider URLs in `media_understanding::transcribe_audio`,
allowing the same OpenAI-compatible multipart wire format to be sent to
a local Whisper service (speaches, faster-whisper-server, LM Studio,
etc.) instead of api.openai.com / api.groq.com.

Closes #1051.

## Why

Self-hosted, sovereignty-conscious, or rate-limited deployments often
need to route audio transcription to a local Whisper backend while
keeping `media_transcribe` / `speech_to_text` working as native tools
(no helper scripts, no shell_exec workarounds). Today the URLs in
`media_understanding.rs:118-128` are literal `&'static str` so neither
`OPENAI_BASE_URL` nor `provider_urls` (which the LLM drivers do
respect) is read for audio. The same problem existed for embeddings
and was already addressable via `provider_urls`, so this change keeps
the pattern symmetric for media at the simplest possible surface area.

## Wire format

The endpoint shape and Authorization header remain identical:

  POST <audio_base_url>/v1/audio/transcriptions
  Authorization: Bearer $<provider>_API_KEY
  Content-Type: multipart/form-data
  fields: file (binary), model, response_format=text

This means **any OpenAI-compatible Whisper server is drop-in**
(Speaches, faster-whisper-server, LM Studio's Whisper server, etc.).
Local servers typically accept any non-empty bearer string, so users
can keep `OPENAI_API_KEY=anything` for the auth header.

## Configuration

```toml
[media]
audio_provider = "openai"
audio_base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:8000"
# → POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/v1/audio/transcriptions
```

Or for Groq-compatible local servers:

```toml
[media]
audio_provider = "groq"
audio_base_url = "http://127.0.0.1:9000"
# → POST http://127.0.0.1:9000/v1/audio/transcriptions
```

Trailing slash on the user-supplied base is stripped to avoid double
slashes in the final URL.

## Backward compatibility

- `MediaConfig` already uses `#[serde(default)]`, so existing
  configs without `audio_base_url` deserialize as `None` and behave
  exactly as before (cloud provider URLs).
- `Default` impl extended; `audio_base_url: None`.
- `parakeet-mlx` provider path unaffected (it's a separate code branch).
- No new dependencies, no breaking changes to public API.

## Tests

- `test_media_config_default` extended to assert `audio_base_url.is_none()`.
- `test_media_config_audio_base_url_serde_roundtrip` — set + JSON roundtrip.
- `test_media_config_backward_compat_no_audio_base_url` — legacy JSON
  parses with the new field as None.
- `test_audio_base_url_override_logic` — pure-function test that
  exercises the URL building branch (default URLs preserved when
  unset, override applied for both providers, trailing-slash strip).

The runtime branch in `transcribe_audio` was kept as a straight
`if Some/else default` rather than a helper function to minimize the
diff and keep the patch obviously safe to review.

## Operational note

This change does not affect anyone running the cloud provider URLs
out of the box. The override is opt-in via a single optional config
field. Useful for users like myself running a local Speaches container
behind a reverse proxy and a chat-only LLM key (z.ai Coding Plan)
that can't satisfy openai.com's audio endpoint.

Linked: #1051 (Configurable STT/TTS/image URLs and local backends).

Co-authored-by: Miguel Guerrero <kortux@gmail.com>
2026-04-29 14:28:04 +03:00
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